Breakthrough Tracker record

A counterexample to Thakur's conjecture on Carlitz–Wieferich primes

The paper gives an explicit degree-five Carlitz–Wieferich prime over the field with 19 cubed elements. Because 19 does not divide five, the example contradicts the conjectured degree-divisibility condition.

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Stable ID
math-thakur-carlitz-wieferich-counterexample-2026
Revision
math-thakur-carlitz-wieferich-counterexample-2026.v1
Field
Mathematics · Function-field number theory
Evidence
Tier 1 · Peer reviewed: No
Record state
Provisional · Preprint counterexample; reported independent check
Last checked

AI role

No substantive AI role was disclosed in the inspected manuscript.

Record details

Problem or result
Thakur's conjectural degree-divisibility condition for Carlitz–Wieferich primes in odd characteristic
Authors
David Niedbala Giraudin
Institutions
Independent researcher, Meaux, France
Result date
Version 2 submitted July 22, 2026

Why it matters

It overturns a conjectural pattern in function-field arithmetic that had survived earlier proofs in small degrees and extensive computations.

Limits

Version 2 corrected an unrelated exactness theorem to a conjecture. The counterexample remains in the manuscript, and the author reports an independent Magma check by Dinesh Thakur, but no separate verification artifact or journal review was located.

Sources

  1. Primary: Niedbala Giraudin, A counterexample to a conjecture of Thakur on Carlitz-Wieferich primes

Correction and revision history

  1. 2026-07-22 — Added from version 2. The entry discloses that former Theorem 4.2 was corrected from an exactness statement to a conjecture; the counterexample itself remains.

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