Breakthrough Tracker record

Erdős Problems #1196 and #1217: primitive sets and divisibility chains

The authors resolve 1966 Erdős–Sárközy–Szemerédi conjectures concerning dense primitive subsets of sufficiently large integers and long divisibility chains. They develop a Markov-chain and von Mangoldt framework for the proofs.

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Stable ID
math-erdos-1196-1217-primitive-sets-2026
Revision
math-erdos-1196-1217-primitive-sets-2026.v1
Field
Mathematics · Number theory and combinatorics
Evidence
Tier 1 · Peer reviewed: No
Record state
Current · Expert-authored preprint
Last checked

AI role

The paper credits GPT-5.4 Pro with suggesting the Markov-chain idea; the human authors developed and checked the proofs.

Record details

Problem or result
Erdős Problems #1196 and #1217
Authors
Boris Alexeev, Kevin Barreto, Yanyang Li, Jared Duker Lichtman, Liam Price, Jibran Iqbal Shah, Quanyu Tang and Terence Tao
Institutions
Multi-institution collaboration
Result date
Preprint submitted May 1, 2026

Why it matters

The work settles two named Erdős problems and introduces machinery that may apply beyond them.

Limits

The paper also gives a short proof related to the already resolved Erdős primitive-set conjecture #164. That result must not be presented as a third newly solved problem.

Sources

  1. Primary: Alexeev et al., Primitive sets and von Mangoldt chains
  2. Primary: Terence Tao's technical discussion

Correction and revision history

  1. Added on 2026-07-22 with #1196 and #1217 separated from the paper's alternate treatment of already resolved #164.

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